urban greening, community, volunteering Zoe Macavoy urban greening, community, volunteering Zoe Macavoy

Hailsham, a hedgehog friendly town in the making!

Hailsham local Gill Howson shares her ambition to help make this little town in East Sussex the most friendly hedgehog town in Britain. Sadly, hedgehogs are classified as 'vulnerable to extinction' on Britain's red list for mammals. During this interview, you’ll hear how Sue’s community project ‘Hedgehogs 4 Hailsham’ got started, how it’s progressing and most importantly, how you can help one of Britains favourite mammals thrive from your back gardens today.

The European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus)

Green Earth Plan interviews Hedgehogs 4 Hailsham Founder Gill Howson - May 2024

“Wouldn't it be great if we could make Hailsham the most hedgehog friendly town in Britain and then be a model that people all over Britain would follow?


Gill, what was your motivation for starting Hedgehogs 4 Hailsham?

Running up to retirement I wanted to contribute to helping wildlife and whilst I keep a wildlife friendly garden myself, litter pick and lobby councils to reduce grass cutting, I felt that raising awareness would broaden my impact. I find it horrifying that we are losing so many species in Britain and that they will not be there for my grandchildren but on the positive side, if we made small changes individually, we could help turn this around. 

What was it about hedgehogs in particular that drew you to help them?

Hedgehogs are Britain's favourite mammal and research told me that hedgehog numbers in Britain dropped by 50% between 2000 and 2022 and that they are classified as 'vulnerable to extinction' on Britain's red list for mammals. Whilst I was researching, a neighbour enclosed their garden with high fences with gravel boards right down to the ground and it made me realise that awareness of the damage we do is low. I know that there is lots we can do to make a difference and that anything we do for hedgehogs will help other wildlife as well. 


Can you share your vision for this community project?

My initial vision was to simply gather a few interested people and do some leafleting around our neighbourhoods. The British Hedgehog Preservation Society produces a great leaflet to share with neighbours. I wanted to encourage people to mark the hedgehog highways that they have created on the bighedgehogmap.org and I am tracking the numbers.

My original vision has grown, and I have ended up talking to Councillors and planners about wildlife and how they can be very aware that new developments can be built with hedgehogs and many more creatures in mind. Wouldn't it be great if we could make Hailsham the most hedgehog friendly town in Britain and then be a model that people all over Britain would follow?


How have locals responded to this campaign?

I have been overwhelmed by the response which is wonderful, to name a few examples:

  • I now have a great community group of people who are getting involved with awareness raising;

  • Twice I have heard Town Councillors state that it would be great to have a stipulation that highways are put into fences in new housing developments. This is happening in some places in Britain so it is not impossible;

  • I have been invited to talk to a few groups of people and on Hailsham FM;

  • Many people have sent me photos of Hailsham hedgehogs and those in surrounding villages to create a gallery of our very own prickly friends. This tells us that we do have these gorgeous creatures living amongst us;

  • I've had a great Social Media response;

  • Since beginning the campaign, there are 9 additional hedgehogs and 2 additional hedgehog highways marked on the bighedgehogmap.org. I am sure that this will build over time.

  • There has been a very small amount of negativity such as people believing that if they create a gap in their fence they will attract more rats and cats. This is a fallacy as rats are very able to find their way into your garden and cats go over fences very easily.

What has surprised you the most on this journey so far?

I have been thrilled by how many people really care. It has been amazing to go round the town with posters and have so many in our community want to talk about hedgehogs. It has also been really joyful to work with Town Councillors and when they asked me to help with creating a press release for Hedgehog Awareness Week, I was overwhelmed.

What are your top 5 tips for local people to help support hedgehogs?

  1. Link your gardens - hedgehogs need to roam at least a mile a night to find mates, enough food and to keep them off roads. By connecting gardens with gaps in fences we can create huge nature reserves;

  2. Create wild corners, log piles, leaf stacks and hedge plants to provide places to hide and find their favourite food; 

  3. Use alternatives to harmful pesticides including slug pellets. You can download a booklet produced by the Pesticide Action Network UK that gives lots of help;

  4. If you can cope with it, cut lawns less and leave wild patches (these can become really pretty). When you do cut the lawn and strim be careful, hedgehogs are more likely to curl up into a ball than run away if frightened and many of them are killed each year by garden machinery;

  5. Ensure that there is a shallow bowl of water or a pond in the hot weather but remember that any ponds need to have a way for creatures to climb out safely, such as a pile of stones or piece of wood.


If you are local to Hailsham, East Sussex, the Hedgehogs 4 Hailsham volunteers will be handing out leaflets with lots of advice in Quintins shopping centre in Hailsham on 11th May 9:30- 3pm. Otherwise you can email Gill on hedgehogs4hailsham@gmail.com with questions or for more information about the campaign.

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Centrica and the Community: Bringing Biodiversity to Sawyer’s Close

The Centrica team and I learnt so much from the experts at Green Earth Plan and Abri, and it was really rewarding to see the difference that our time had made. The satisfaction of lifting the final piece of turf from the soon-to-be wildflower corner was a particular highlight for me and I felt so proud when members of the Sawyer’s Close community came out to admire our handywork and wanted to get stuck in themselves! It was a privilege to meet our neighbours, whose home I had walked past so many times – and to share in their enthusiasm for that home was even better.

The Centrica Team of Volunteers

A blog post for Green Earth Plan by Hannah Blanchard - January 2022

“Last Autumn, my team and I headed over to our neighbours at Sawyer’s Close. Our mission? To help Green Earth Plan enhance the biodiversity of the site and make it a more accessible and enjoyable space for the community.


I’m not quite sure how many times I made the commute to our Centrica office in Windsor before the pandemic started. But I’d happily tell you it was ‘a fair few’! Four tower blocks face the office and, without fail, I’ve always looked over to note the grass and trees that grow in their shadow.

Not being a Windsor local myself, I can’t say I was too familiar with the site – nor the residents who call Sawyer’s Close home. So, when the opportunity came for us to visit and lend a hand in developing their community gardens, I was rather excited.

At Centrica, we’re committed to helping create a more inclusive and sustainable future that supports communities, our planet and each other. It’s all part of our People & Planet Plan, and is something that I’m passionate about on a personal level too. We want to enable the transition to a lower carbon future, and we don’t want to see anybody left behind. So, where better to start with our support than right on our doorstep?

Last Autumn, my team and I headed over to our neighbours at Sawyer’s Close to offer that support. Our mission? To help Green Earth Plan enhance the biodiversity of the site and make it a more accessible and enjoyable space for the community.


‘The Wildflower Bed’ (hopefully we’ll see some beautiful colours coming through soon!)

Under the incredible supervision of Green Earth Plan and Abri, our team of 9 split ourselves across a few different activities. We got stuck in throughout the afternoon and we definitely earnt our dinners!

One group headed over to the community orchard to create a wildflower bed. We marked out the shape of the bed using string, before cutting and lifting the turf so that we could plant wildflower seeds. Not only will the wildflowers make the area more beautiful for residents and passers-by alike, they’ll also encourage bees, butterflies, and other pollinators to the orchard – which is beneficial both to the trees and overall biodiversity.

We even made good use of the turf that we lifted out! Access to orchard was a little restricted; the narrow path was tricky to navigate for those less physically able, so we widened it and repositioned the turf at the entrance of the orchard to create a more level approach route.


Others in the team worked on a biodiversity area. They positioned, embedded, and varnished logs for natural seating – which in turn will also help to protect the current tree stump habitats from potential damage. The group also added various plants and bulbs to enhance the space.

“My new skill? Being able to create seats out of tree stumps!” – Sarah Wright

The team and I learnt so much from the experts at Green Earth Plan and Abri, and it was really rewarding to see the difference that our time had made. The satisfaction of lifting the final piece of turf from the soon-to-be wildflower corner was a particular highlight for me and I felt so proud when members of the Sawyer’s Close community came out to admire our handywork and wanted to get stuck in themselves! It was a privilege to meet our neighbours, whose home I had walked past so many times – and to share in their enthusiasm for that home was even better.

“I really enjoyed taking time out to support a community that’s right on our doorstep – not only was it great to help transform the orchard and woodland area, but it was rewarding to see local residents interested and happy in what we were doing.” – Natalie Robinson

  ‘Team with Tools’ (I promise we used them for more than just props!)

I’m so grateful for the opportunity we had to make a difference in our community. Everybody came away with new skills, knowledge, and an appreciation for our local area. Oh, and thankfully a smile. Although, we were certainly in need of a good shower and sleep after all that digging!

Would you like to help transform a community space in your local area? Then why not join our Urban Greening Campaign ‘Green Up Our Streets’ and make a difference for people and the planet. You can read more about how to get involved here


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Bringing nature back to an unloved alleyway…

Overgrown and frequently filled with leftover building materials, the alleyways have become forgotten parts of the neighbourhood. But when humans move out, nature moves in. And with careful local management, the alleyways can become mini wildlife havens that improve the community for all. This was an issue – and an opportunity – that was recognised by Love My Street.

A selection of flowers grown in the St Leonards Avenue alleyway, following it’s transformation by local residents

A selection of flowers grown in the St Leonards Avenue alleyway, following it’s transformation by local residents

A blog post for Green Earth Plan by Love My Street - October 2021

“A tired and unwelcoming space was transformed into a bright and colourful haven in which wildlife could thrive and residents could enjoy”


Love My Street.jpg

Central Windsor isn’t typically considered as an area with great potential for nature. With its dense network of residential streets, shops and offices, there are few signs that wildlife can thrive here if given a chance. But nestled amongst the Victorian terraces lie a series of neglected alleyways that offer huge potential. Whilst 100 years ago these alleyways were used as important access routes for homeowners, today they are mostly unused and unloved. Overgrown and frequently filled with leftover building materials, the alleyways have become forgotten parts of the neighbourhood. But when humans move out, nature moves in. And with careful local management, the alleyways can become mini wildlife havens that improve the community for all. This was an issue – and an opportunity – that was recognised by Love My Street.

Love My Street is an environmental initiative founded in Windsor that seeks to improve the lives of local people first and in turn, the planet. By approaching issues at a personal level – money, family, health and community – Love My Street seeks to help people help themselves in ways that then deliver environmental benefits, whether that’s saving money by switching to a green energy supplier or improving health by making cycling to school safer.

Andrew Elder, founder of Love My Street identified an alleyway in his street that fitted with his aims. ‘People’s health and wellbeing is inextricably linked with nature. ‘Greening’ spaces that are literally on our doorstep can have a positive effect on residents by connecting them with flora, fauna and wildlife. The alleyways in Windsor are hidden gems that can benefit communities and boost nature with a little bit of support plus teamwork from residents’.   


The St Leonard’s Avenue alleyway before it’s transformation

The St Leonard’s Avenue alleyway before it’s transformation

The first alleyway to be targeted was in St Leonard’s Avenue. Left unmanaged for many years, it was a sad state – muddy, litter-filled and overgrown. This didn’t mean of course that nature wasn’t there – but the potential to make it so much better for insects, animals…and residents was significant. Through the creation of a Love My Street WhatsApp group for St. Leonard’s Avenue, many residents joined forces by clearing out the rubbish and getting the alleyway ready for planting in Spring. This was where the support from Green Earth Plan CIC was invaluable! GEP successfully championed for support from RBWM council; resulting in the alleyway’s planting plan being supplemented with wildflower seeds, bee hotels, bird boxes and so much more.

And what was the result? In short, dramatic! A tired and unwelcoming space was transformed into a bright and colourful haven in which wildlife could thrive and residents could enjoy. The wildflowers have contributed to a significant increase in pollinators, birds are using the bird boxes and the street’s resident hedgehogs have more space to thrive.

Alleyway transformation.jpeg

The Love My Street alleyway was supported by funding secured by Green Earth Plan CIC’s Green Up Our Street’s campaign

Green Earth Plan has been a fantastic partner to the first Love My Street initiative. Without their help in securing funding, the alleyway’s transformation wouldn’t have been possible to the same extent. I look forward to working with Green Earth Plan in the future, bringing nature back to more areas of Central Windsor…and beyond!
— Andrew Elder, founder of Love My Street

Would you like to transform an alleyway in Windsor or in your local area? Contact Love My Street via their Facebook page @LovemyStreeteco for resources, help and advice about this and other eco initiatives.


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Give it a new lease of life - Upcycle!

During the very first lockdown, like the rest of the nation I was keen to support the NHS teams who were struggling with this deadly virus and desperate for scrubs, I joined the legion of people who were busy sewing and made 26 pairs of scrubs. Most of them were made from donated duvets and sheets or whatever suitable material I could get my hands on! So, whatever you call it, upcycling, recycling or repurposing it’s fun and really rewarding knowing that something isn’t going to end up in land fill or that from something you thought you had no use for, you have a new and useful item.

Cat basket before & after.png

A blog post for Green Earth Plan by Jan Macavoy - April 2021

One man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure”


Re-cycling, upcycling or re-purposing; call it what you will, but it’s always been something I just love doing! Writing this article forced me to sit back and think why this has been a passion for as long as I can remember? What started me on this mission and where did the inspiration come from?

Jan still uses the same sewing machine she bought at aged 16!

Jan still uses the same sewing machine she bought at aged 16!

Looking back, my parents lived through the second war and both had come from large families where money was always tight. Make do and mendwere comments that I heard throughout my childhood and “You never know when that [whatever “that” might be] will come in handy”! My Dad was also good with his hands and at taking on a challenge; for example building a cold frame to get the vegetable plants off to an early start or fixing up a couple of Lambretta motor scooters for my older sister and her boyfriend. If something didn’t work, Dad would always “take a look at it” and try and fix it, rather than replace it. Just binning something was never an option. Dad had a shed full of old sweet tins full of screws, nuts and bolts and bits of wood of varying sizes.

My mum was very capable with her sewing machine and a pair of knitting needles and as well as creating clothes from new, would often unpick an old jumper and fashion it into a new jumper or alter a dress or skirt. If any item of clothing were destined for the bin, or more likely the “rag bag”, she would always take the zip or buttons off so they could be reused at some point. Mum had sweet tins full of assorted buttons, zips or fixings and bags of off cuts of material and mismatched balls of wool!

From a very, early age I started to sew and at 16 decided to buy my very own sewing machine; one that had a zig zag function and could also do basic embroidery. It was a “New Home” model and cost £44. Forty nine years later I still have the same machine and now it costs me more to have it serviced that it did to buy it! It doesn’t have lots of fancy functions, but it is robust [made of cast iron] and sews like a dream. Creating an item of clothing or a piece of furnishing like a pair of curtains from a piece of material is really rewarding, but even more so if I’m repurposing a piece of fabric or maybe using up scraps of material that would normally be considered waste. My current project is recovering the cushions for a pair of cane chairs using the material from a pair of curtains.


My dad always said “One man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure” and he was absolutely right. Just because I can’t find a use for something, it doesn’t mean it’s of no use to anyone else. As part of the Green Earth Plan commitment to help reduce waste, over the coming months I will share some of the recycling or repurposing ideas I have had and how they can be copied or adapted; but for now I’m off to unpick a pair a curtains for my next project!
— Jan Macavoy

During the very first lockdown, like the rest of the nation I was keen to support the NHS teams who were struggling with this deadly virus and desperate for scrubs, I joined the legion of people who were busy sewing and made 26 pairs of scrubs.  Most of them were made from donated duvets and sheets or whatever suitable material I could get my hands on!

hallway furniture before and after.png

Whenever I look at something that is about to be binned, my first thoughts are almost always can I reuse this for something? Thankfully, Roy my husband is also keen and able to help try and reuse materials; together we have completed some significant projects. The latest of which was taking a pine wardrobe that had bowed during storage and as such unable to be re-built and creating 2 storage units for his daughter’s hall!

In the summer we built a garden shed using a couple of old fence panels, a table-top and reclaimed wood. The only items we had to buy were roofing felt, screws [lots of!], a pair of hinges and a tin of paint. It certainly required a lot of imagination and vision, but the finished article sits robustly at the bottom of the garden and most importantly, doesn’t leak!

upcycled dress 2.jpeg

Earth concious Chelsea in the upcycled sarong dress she co-designed with Jan!

For the best part of 25 years, I had a sarong that had been given to me. I kept it wrapped in a drawer and from time to time would think about it and wonder what I could do with it. It was too good to throw out. I knew I could do something with it, but what? Anyway, just before Christmas I saw a friend and her 9-year-old [going on 19-year-old!] daughter and just knew it would make a lovely dress for her. Together Chelsea and I designed a dress for her; I was pretty chuffed as I had to make my own pattern and then I went to work. We were all really pleased with the finished article. Chelsea, being founder of Chelsea’s Litter Club is really into finding ways of helping to protect our planet, so thrilled with the idea of upcycling as well as getting a new dress, just in time for Christmas!

So, whatever you call it, upcycling, recycling or repurposing it’s fun and really rewarding knowing that something isn’t going to end up in land fill or that from something you thought you had no use for, you have a new and useful item. There are things that I really don’t have a need for and can’t think of a future use and I either take them up to the local charity shop or advertise as free on our local neighbourhood site. My dad always said “One man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure” and he was absolutely right. Just because I can’t find a use for something, it doesn’t mean it’s of no use to anyone else.

In the UK, we send over 15 million tonnes of rubbish from our homes to landfill every year which is the equivalent in weight of burying over 100,000 adult blue whales. This is a very scary fact and reminds us of what a huge impact our collective bins filled with waste have over the course of a year! Knowing this keeps me motivated to keep upcycling and I hope I can inspire others to do the same. For more facts about waste visit the Friends of the Earth.


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Urban Islands for Our Pollinators

Implementing bee bus stops throughout the UK could really prove to be a strong foundation for repopulating pollinators of all species. To date, other countries around the world such as, Auckland, New Zealand and Hamburg, Germany intend to implement this bee-friendly idea in their cities. Now there are plans to bring these into the UK.

bee bus stop with bee.png

A blog post for Green Earth Plan by Andrew Pearson - March 2021

In the race to save our pollinators - why we need a bee bus stop campaign today!


Bee foraging - photo by Jenna Lee

Bee foraging - photo by Jenna Lee

Over the last decade there has been increasing concern for nature and the state of our eco systems across the world. There have been hundreds if not thousands of new designs of every day objects that have been redesigned to be more eco friendly. As a result of these actions, the city of Utrecht in Holland have redesigned the average bus stop into something that can really transform the population of pollinators.

The new Bee Stops have many benefits, to humans, insect populations and the economy as a whole. The most clear change on these bus stops are the new plantations on the roofs. The sedum plants are very hardy, frost resistant and multiple species will flower all year round. This provides the ability for pollinators to find food throughout the seasons. This makes sedum the best choice for this role.

Bee Stops also have other additional benefits, by collecting finer dust and particulates. Collecting rainwater which can be a water source for birds, a steady supply for the plants on the roof. Though these plants are not the only component to these new and improved bus stops. They are fitted with energy efficient LED's and a bamboo seat.

Implementing this new idea throughout the UK could really prove to be a strong foundation for repopulating pollinators of all species. To date, other countries around the world such as, Auckland, New Zealand and Hamburg, Germany intend to implement this bee-friendly idea in their cities. Now there are plans to bring these into the UK.


Cardiff Council is re-designing roads in the city centre, to significantly improve the public transport infrastructure, improve opportunities for active travel (cycling and walking), as well as improve the air quality that we all breathe. As part of the plans, the council will be introducing bee bus stops in the city centre, where wild flowers and plants will be planted on the roof of specific bus stops to attract insects and most importantly bees.
— Cardiff City Council

Bee Bus Stops in City of Utrecht in Holland

Bee Bus Stops in City of Utrecht in Holland

Within the city of Cardiff, wildflowers have been planted on top of 10 bus stops to attract city bees and give them urban foraging opportunities. These “bee bus stops” will also beautify the urban space and make it greener, which is pleasant for all residents, including bees. It is this ignition of a new idea that will pave the way for greener urban areas across the UK.

A positive response from an official council spokesman said: "Cardiff Council is re-designing roads in the city centre, to significantly improve the public transport infrastructure, improve opportunities for active travel (cycling and walking), as well as improve the air quality that we all breathe. As part of the plans, the council will be introducing bee bus stops in the city centre, where wild flowers and plants will be planted on the roof of specific bus stops to attract insects and most importantly bees." This is a very promising response, an attitude that must be adopted by other councils across the UK. New ideas are often rejected with scepticism, however it is these ideas that will truly make a positive difference for us all.

In addition to this positive response from Cardiff Council. In Kent, they are intending on improving the current condition of our pollinators by minimising the use of pesticides. As such, the KCC's environment and transport committee was told that several actions were taking place, including a review to "minimise" the use of pesticide, a substance used to destroy insects on agricultural and farmland.

Would you like to see bee-friendly bus stops installed in your area? Enquiring to your local council will encourage them to adopt this idea. Allowing us to live within a greener 2021 and the future ahead.


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